Martin Swales explores the interrelation in the
novelle
of aesthetic theory and textual practice, suggesting that the characteristic mode of the
is a specific kind of narrative constellation advocated by theoreticians and practiced by writers. The author’s theory not only serves to illuminate our understanding of the
but also advances our knowledge of genre theory.
Swales analyzes theoretical writings as if they themselves are literary texts that reflect the age in which they were written. By considering them in relation to seven principal topics, he shows how they share a central concern with cases that are exceptions to the normal social order. The response of each author implies the reluctance of society to have its premises called into question and to adjust in such a way as to accommodate these cases. Swales applies this theory to seven nineteenth-century
novellen
.
Originally published in 1977.
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