Every business is exposed to risk. Proper identification, understanding and comprehensive risk management are elements of consciously building the competitive advantage of the enterprise and a vector for increasing its economic security.The balance between profit and risk resilience, corporate governance, regulatory compliance or the safety of ongoing projects are key elements of a stable business. Effective risk management ensures the protection of the enterprise's operations and its stable growth.Risk management is the basis for rational decision making related to practical information protection. It is an ongoing process, not a one-time project that results in achieving a permanent state of security. Therefore, it is important to know the definitions, methods and actions related to such an important issue.