This book delves into the complex process of neural repair and functional recovery following a stroke. It explores the biological mechanisms of neuroplasticity, axonal regeneration, and cortical reorganization, translating them into practical, evidence-based rehabilitation strategies. Designed for clinicians, therapists, researchers, and students, the book bridges the gap between neuroscience and physiotherapy by offering insights into post-stroke interventions that promote motor recovery, cognitive function, and independence. Case studies, clinical guidelines, and emerging therapies such as neuromodulation and task-specific training are discussed in detail. Emphasizing a multidisciplinary approach, this comprehensive resource guides readers through the pathways of healing and restoration after stroke.